.https://youtube.com/shorts/P9iyVAHYMoc?si=KiIrSI-LMeXZcCcy
- Southern Democrats: For nearly a century, white Southern Democrats controlled the South and upheld segregation through voting restrictions, violence, and discriminatory legislation.
- Dixiecrats (1948): A splinter group known as the States Rights Democratic Party was formed by Southern Democrats who walked out of the 1948 Democratic National Convention to protest civil rights policies.
- The Shift: After Democratic Presidents JFK and LBJ championed the Civil Rights Act of 1964, many segregationist voters and politicians shifted to the Republican Party over the following decades, a transition sometimes described by the "Southern Strategy".
- National Parties: While Southern Democrats were the architects of Jim Crow, northern Democrats and some Republicans often offered little challenge to these policies during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.


















































